
In the Holy Bible (KJV) Polygamy is Permitted, Regulated, or Practiced
In the King James Version (KJV), there is no verse that commands a man to take another wife, but there are several passages where polygamy is permitted, regulated, or practiced without condemnation in the law of Moses.
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Here are the main places in the KJV where the Bible acknowledges or regulates a man taking another wife:
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📖 1. Exodus 21:10 (KJV) — regulates multiple wives
This is the clearest verse giving conditions about taking an additional wife.
“If he take him another wife; her food, her raiment, and her duty of marriage, shall he not diminish.”
This doesn’t command polygamy — it regulates the treatment of the first wife if a man does take another.
📖 2. Deuteronomy 21:15 (KJV) — laws about a man with two wives
This verse does not forbid the situation; it assumes a man may have two wives:
“If a man have two wives…”
The passage continues to give inheritance laws for children in a polygynous marriage.
📖 3. Deuteronomy 17:17 (KJV) — limits the king’s wives
This passage implies a man — especially a king — could take multiple wives, but should not multiply wives excessively:
“Neither shall he multiply wives to himself…”
This restricts, but does not ban, polygamy.
📖 4. Other examples of men taking another wife (not condemned in those passages)
These are narrative examples — not laws — but they show that polygamy existed among key figures:
Abraham
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Genesis 16 — took Hagar in addition to Sarah.
Jacob
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Genesis 29–30 — had Leah, Rachel, and two concubine-wives.
David
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2 Samuel 5:13 — took more wives in Jerusalem.
Solomon
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1 Kings 11:3 — many wives, though the issue was foreign wives turning his heart.
Elkanah (Hannah’s husband)
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1 Samuel 1:2 — had two wives: Hannah and Peninnah.
The Bible describes these without stating that taking another wife was sinful in itself, though it often describes the family problems that resulted.
📌 Summary
If you’re looking specifically for where the law says a man may take another wife, the key passages are:
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Exodus 21:10
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Deuteronomy 21:15
These are the places where the KJV explicitly acknowledges and regulates the situation.
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