
In the Holy Bible (KJV) Polygamy is Permitted, Regulated, or Practiced
In the King James Version (KJV), there is no verse that commands a man to take another wife, but there are several passages where polygamy is permitted, regulated, or practiced without condemnation in the law of Moses.
Here are the main places in the KJV where the Bible acknowledges or regulates a man taking another wife:
📖 1. Exodus 21:10 (KJV) — regulates multiple wives
This is the clearest verse giving conditions about taking an additional wife.
“If he take him another wife; her food, her raiment, and her duty of marriage, shall he not diminish.”
This doesn’t command polygamy — it regulates the treatment of the first wife if a man does take another.
📖 2. Deuteronomy 21:15 (KJV) — laws about a man with two wives
This verse does not forbid the situation; it assumes a man may have two wives:
“If a man have two wives…”
The passage continues to give inheritance laws for children in a polygynous marriage.
📖 3. Deuteronomy 17:17 (KJV) — limits the king’s wives
This passage implies a man — especially a king — could take multiple wives, but should not multiply wives excessively:
“Neither shall he multiply wives to himself…”
This restricts, but does not ban, polygamy.
📖 4. Other examples of men taking another wife (not condemned in those passages)
These are narrative examples — not laws — but they show that polygamy existed among key figures:
Abraham
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Genesis 16 — took Hagar in addition to Sarah.
Jacob
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Genesis 29–30 — had Leah, Rachel, and two concubine-wives.
David
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2 Samuel 5:13 — took more wives in Jerusalem.
Solomon
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1 Kings 11:3 — many wives, though the issue was foreign wives turning his heart.
Elkanah (Hannah’s husband)
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1 Samuel 1:2 — had two wives: Hannah and Peninnah.
The Bible describes these without stating that taking another wife was sinful in itself, though it often describes the family problems that resulted.
📌 Summary
If you’re looking specifically for where the law says a man may take another wife, the key passages are:
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Exodus 21:10
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Deuteronomy 21:15
These are the places where the KJV explicitly acknowledges and regulates the situation.